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Birds are crashing into NYC buildings. Record numbers are being rescued

October 8, 2020

In boxes and in hoodies, by bicycle and subway, New Yorkers are bringing injured birds to the city’s only wildlife rehab center.

When Genevieve Yue brought an injured pigeon to Manhattan’s Wild Bird Fund wildlife rehabilitation center last Saturday, she was surprised to find a line outside.

“A couple ahead of me had a bird in their sweatshirt. Other people had birds in Amazon boxes. Mine was in a take-out bag that I’d grabbed from a restaurant,” she says. One passerby asked if people were waiting in line for an ice cream shop.

Yue had found the injured pigeon lying on the sidewalk in her Lower East Side neighborhood and knew the bird needed help. “I have a particular fondness for pigeons. It breaks my heart when I see people treating them like vermin,” she says. She lined a paper bag with a spare diaper she had packed for her two-year-old, hopped in a Lyft, and headed north to the Wild Bird Fund on the Upper West Side.

It’s a tiny nonprofit operation tasked with serving all of New York City. “It’s kind of like a bird emergency room,” Yue says. “Our little ambulances are basically paper shopping bags and shoeboxes.” Everyone in line bonded over their tiny charges. “We started immediately sharing. ‘Where did your bird come from? Where did you find your bird? Do you want to see my bird?’”

She didn’t know at the time that New York was in the midst of a wave of bird collisions. Between Friday, October 2, and Saturday, October 3, the Wild Bird Fund took in a record 220 injured birds, three-quarters of which were migratory songbirds including northern parulas, common yellow-throats, and many warbler species.

The annual winter migration south for North American birds started a few weeks ago, and with migration comes collisions. New York City Audubon scientists estimate that up to 240,000 birds die annually from collisions in the city. Nationwide, the number is estimated to be a staggering one billion.

" Source : National Geographic"

This gorgeous songbird is half male, half female

October 9, 2020

Reaserchers whith a team monitoring bird populations at Powdermill Nature Reserve, in Rector, Pennsylvania, netted a surprise on September 24: a rose-breasted grosbeak with bizarre coloring. It had the bright scarlet feathers of a male grosbeak on one side of its body and the canary yellow plumage of a female on the other.
When they saw the robin-size songbird’s split coloring, it was immediately clear that the grosbeak was what scientists call a bilateral gynandromorph—an animal that appears half male and half female.
“There was no question about it,” says Annie Lindsay, bird banding program manager at Powdermill.
Measurements also revealed that the bird’s right wing was slightly longer than the left, typical of the difference between male and female grosbeaks.

While gynandromorphy simply means that an animal has both female and male characteristics, bilateral gynandromorphs often appear more dramatically different because those characteristics are separated down the middle of their body; the separation may be internal as well as external. And bilateral gynandromorphy is different from hermaphrodism, in which an organism has both male and female reproductive organs but may appear on the outside to be either male or female.
Although hermaphrodism is natural among many creatures, such earthworms and snails, gynandromorphy is rare and, in birds, seems to occur when cells fail to divide properly early on in development. (Learn more about how butterflies with the condition develop.)

Source : "National Geographic"

Volunteers coming to rescue jaguars, other animals injured during Brazil's wildfires

October 2, 2020

SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL The jaguar’s paws were raw and pink when volunteers found him at the river’s edge, his final destination in a desperate search for water.

Since January, sweeping wildfires—likely set by farmers clearing land—have scorched nearly 20 percent of the young male's habitat in the Brazilian Pantanal, part of the world’s largest tropical wetland. Stretching across Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay, the 70,000-square-mile Pantanal has the highest density of mammal species on Earth. While the Amazon rainforest, which is 30 times the size of the Pantanal, usually makes headlines with frequent wildfires, such blazes are not as common in the Pantanal. The biggest fires in the Pantanal this year are four times larger than the Amazon's biggest blazes, NASA satellites show. To save its unique biodiversity, teams of volunteers have fanned out throughout the region, rescuing hundreds of animals and leaving others food and water.

In September, volunteers traveling by boat spotted the injured jaguar lying on his side on a riverbank in Encontro das Águas State Park, home to one of the species' highest populations.

Source : "National Geographic"